Short answer
Keep an editorial decision log that records only the choices that change meaning, evidence, authority or later work. Each entry needs six fields: date, version, decision, reason or evidence, owner and status. Mark replaced decisions as superseded instead of deleting them, and leave style edits in the document history so the log stays short enough to read.
TL;DR
- →Log decisions that change meaning, authority, evidence, scope or publication readiness.
- →Keep each entry short, linked to the relevant version and owned by a named decision-maker.
- →Use the log in review and handoff so it becomes a working tool instead of an archive nobody opens.
A new account director opens a release after ten rounds of review. The headline is oddly cautious, a customer example has gone and the quote is shorter than anyone remembers agreeing. There are dozens of comments and no answer to the only question that matters: were those changes deliberate?
Keep a decision log, and keep it small. Log only the choices that change meaning, evidence, authority or later work, each in six fields with a named owner, and leave style edits in the document history. A log that tries to record every conversation stops being read by the second week.
Software teams have used the same idea for years. The UK Government Digital Service tells its teams to record architecture decisions to preserve the context of their choices, because the reasoning is hard to keep track of as new people join and early contributors leave1. Its guidance adds that kept reasoning shows whether a choice was made for expediency and can change with little impact, or rested on outside reasons that still apply1. A PR account that changes hands mid-project has the same problem, and the same fix.
What belongs in an editorial decision log?
Four kinds of decision belong in the log: scope and factual wording, disclosure and use, voice and attribution, and approval and release.
Scope and factual wording
Record when a claim becomes narrower, is removed, or is retained based on a specific source. Note the relevant source date and owner, not a bare phrase such as “checked.” This is especially useful for comparisons, availability, timelines and attributed outcomes.
Disclosure and use
Record decisions about embargoes, confidential information, public-use permission, partner names and exclusions. A source can be trustworthy for internal review while still restricted from public communication. Keep those concepts distinct.
Voice and attribution
Record material decisions about a spokesperson quote: whether it is a proposed quote or transcript edit, which approved examples guided it, and who accepted the final wording. Do not log every comma change unless it alters meaning or an agreed voice choice.
Approval and release
Record client acceptance, conditions, specialist review and final distribution authority separately when needed. “Approved” is a useful log entry only when the version and decision scope are clear. These are the same separate decisions that the agency to client approval handoff has to keep apart.
What fields should a decision log entry have?
Six: date and time, draft version or link, decision, reason or evidence, owner and status.
Add a short consequence when it affects the next action. Keep the wording factual. “Revised availability from nationwide to two named locations. Launch plan dated [date] confirms those locations only. Product owner: [name]. Client accepted v4 with this scope. Closed.”
This fictional entry lets a later editor understand the choice without reading a meeting transcript. It also exposes what is absent. If the source did not establish public use, or the client accepted copy but release authority remains open, the status should say so. A log works when it keeps uncertainty visible rather than converting it into a tidy but misleading conclusion.
The shape is borrowed from software. Michael Nygard’s architecture decision records give each decision its context, the decision itself, a status such as proposed, accepted or superseded, and its consequences, all short enough to read in a minute2.
When should the team update the decision log?
At the start of each review and before the next version is sent, so new decisions are in the log before anyone edits again.
Link entries to comments or source passages where that helps, but do not make reviewers chase a trail of references to understand the main point. Use a short “open decisions” section at the top for items that block a claim or release. When reviewers disagree, log the outcome only once the conflict is settled, after sorting conflicting draft feedback into one decision.
During handoff, ask the receiving person to read the log before editing, whether the move is permanent or a short handover while the account lead is away. Their first question should be “what remains unresolved?” rather than “what happened here?” At final release, use the log to confirm the current version, required approvals and any promises to update. After release, retain the decisions with the final copy and its evidence.
Why do most decision logs stop being read?
Two habits kill them: logging every conversation, which buries the decisions, and writing entries with no owner, which leaves the next person unable to trust them.
First, do not log every conversation. A long chronological diary hides the decisions that matter. Summarize the result and link to detail if someone needs it. Second, do not write entries that avoid ownership: “team agreed” leaves the next person unable to confirm whether the team had authority. Name the responsible role or person, even when several people contributed. The UK government’s decision record framework was written partly to make sure decisions are made at the appropriate level and with the right stakeholders3. An editorial log can ask the same of every entry: was the named owner entitled to make this decision?
There is a tradeoff. A very detailed record can slow a small, low-risk edit. A very sparse record makes complex work impossible to hand over. Calibrate the log to materiality. If an edit changes a public claim, attribution, disclosure boundary, promise or approval status, take the minute to write it down. If it is purely a style correction with no downstream effect, leave it in the document history.
How do you start a decision log without a big project?
Start with one live draft and a short table of open and closed decisions, not a retrospective sweep of old files.
Choose one active deliverable and keep a short table of open and closed decisions. Add entries as the team works, then ask at handoff whether the log answered the receiving editor’s first questions, and adjust the fields based on that answer.
Part of the log can keep itself. QuoteIt records each approval against the version it covered, so the who-approved-what column is already there; the reasons behind editorial choices still need a person to write them down.
A useful decision log is quiet infrastructure. It prevents memory from becoming the only record of why a sentence exists, why another was removed, and what still needs authority. Keep it brief enough to open, concrete enough to trust, and close enough to the draft that it is used before the next avoidable version cycle begins.
What is an editorial decision log?
A short record of the choices that changed a draft’s meaning, evidence, authority or next steps, with the reason and the person who decided. It sits beside the draft and is read before anyone edits.
How is a decision log different from tracked changes?
Tracked changes show what changed. The log shows why, on what evidence and on whose authority, and it keeps decisions that removed text as well as those that added it.
Should every edit go in the log?
No. Log edits that change a public claim, an attribution, a disclosure boundary, a promise or an approval status. Pure style corrections stay in the document history.
What do you do when a decision is reversed?
Add a new entry and mark the old one superseded, with a link to the new one. Later readers see both the history and the current position.
Who should own the decision log?
The editor running the draft keeps it, but each entry names the person who made that decision. An entry that says the team agreed leaves nobody to confirm it.
Sources
Numbers in the text point here. Each link opens the original page.
- 1Documenting architecture decisionsThe GDS Way, UK Government Digital Service, last reviewed 5 March 2026
- 2Documenting Architecture DecisionsCognitect (Michael Nygard), November 15, 2011
- 3Architectural Decision Record FrameworkUK Government Digital Service and Department for Science, Innovation and Technology, 4 November 2025
Written by
Shruti Sharma, Founder and COO, QuoteIt
Shruti Sharma co-founded QuoteIt and runs its operations, to fix the part of PR work that comes after the draft: who signs off, on which version, and what the client actually approved. QuoteIt ties each approval to the exact wording it covers, keeps the client's sign-off separate from final release, and records who decided what and when, so a statement can be handed over, corrected or reused without reopening the mail trail.
How these posts are researchedRun your next review in QuoteIt. Each approval is recorded against the version it covered, so the record of who approved what keeps itself and your log can focus on why.
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